Alex gross holocaust survivor

  • Born in 1928 in the Carpathian Mountains area of Czechoslovakia, Alex Gross was the youngest of six sons.
  • Many times my brothers and I were attacked.
  • Holocaust survivor Alex Gross, liberated from Buchenwald at the end of the war, came to the small town of Elwood City, Pennsylvania in 1949.
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    Oral history interview with Alex Gross
    I'd like to början by focusing on an area that's
    maybe a little different.
    I'm sure it's different from what you normally
    talk about when you give these talks.
    I'd like to start more with what happened immediately
    And then we'll discuss.
    I'm sure it'll komma up, what happened during the war.
    I wanted to ask you where you were liberated from.
    I was liberated in Buchenwald bygd the American army.
    In fact, I talk a great deal about it.
    I'd like to uppstart by focusing on an area that's
    maybe a little different.
    And I'm sure it's different from what you normally
    talk about when you give these talks.
    I'd like to uppstart more with what happened immediately
    And then we'll discuss, I'm sure it'll komma up,
    what happened during the war.
    I wanted to ask you where you were liberated from.
    I was liberated
  • alex gross holocaust survivor
  • Alex Gross

    Alex Gross was born in Czechoslovakia in 1928. He was deported from the Munkachevo Ghetto to Hungary. He survived Auschwitz, and for eight months he made weapons in Buna slave labor camp before being moved to Gleiwitz subcamp of Auschwitz. In the death march from Buna to Gleiwitz, only 1,000 of 20,000 survived. He was then moved by open cattle car at winter temperatures of 20 to 30 degrees Fahrenheit to Buchenwald. Only 2 of 120 survived this death march, and Alex was liberated there. He found two other brothers at liberation. Alex came to the United States on the Queen Mary in December 1949 after living in in three orphanages in England. He served in the United States’ army in the Korean War, and he speaks eight languages. He lost his mother and father in Auschwitz and his eldest brother in Bergen-Belsen, along with many cousins, aunts, and uncles. His three older brothers were liberated by Russians, and he had a sister who survived. He visits Yad Vashem every year.

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    Overview

    Interviewee
    Alex Gross

    Date
    interview:  1983 August 07

    Physical Details

    Language
    English

    Extent
    1 videocassette (VHS) : sound, color ; 1/2 in..

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    There are no known restrictions on access to this material.

    Conditions on Use
    No restrictions on use

    Keywords & Subjects

    Topical Term
    Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Europe--Personal narratives.

    Personal Name
    Gross, Alex, 1928-

    Administrative Notes

    Holder of Originals
    Atlanta Jewish Federation

    Legal Status
    Permanent Collection

    Provenance
    The interview with Alex Gross was conducted by the Children of Holocaust Survivors (Atlanta, Georgia) on August 7, 1983. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Oral History branch received the tape of the interview from Saba Silverman, President of the Children of Holocaust Survivors, in June 1991. The United States Holocaust Memorial Mu