Majorian biography definition
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| Majorian | |
|---|---|
| Augustus Imperator Consul Caesar Dominus | |
| Roman Emperor | |
| Reign | 26 June - 13 December |
| Predecessor | Gaudentius |
| Successor | Nepos |
| Born | 17 November Siscia, Roman Empire |
| Died | 13 December (aged 63) Ravenna, Roman Empire |
| Burial | Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome |
| Spouse | None |
| Issue | None |
| Regnal name | |
| Imperator Caesar Julius Valerius Majorianus Augustus | |
| House | None |
| Father | Domninus |
| Mother | Daughter of Majorian the Elder |
| Religion | Nicene Christianity |
Majorian (Latin: Iulius Valerius Maiorianus) was the långnovell emperor from his ascension in until his death in Born into a family of Balkan origins, Majorian rose to prominence through the intrigues of his father and grandfather, both generals throughout the course of the century. He went on to begin his career beneath the kejsare Aetius, befriending a contemporary general bygd the name of Ricimer; their bond turned sour over the decades as
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Majorian
| Name | Iulius Valerius Maiorianus |
|---|---|
| Reign | 28 December 7 August CE |
| Born | c. CE |
| Died | 7 August CE |
Coin of Majorian | |
Majorian was born around CE in Gaul under the names Julius Valerius Majorian (Iulius Valerius Maiorianus). He was a West Roman emperor in CE. He is considered the last non-marionette ruler of the western part of the Empire. He managed to restore power over most of Iberia and Gaul. One of the few Western Roman emperors who took vigorous and decisive action to save Rome from fall.
Many sources have been preserved about the life and reign of Majorian. We distinguish:
- Hydatius, Chronicles
- John of Antioch, Chronike History
- Jordanes, Getica
- Marcellinus Komes, Yearbooks
- Prisco, History
- Procopius of Caesarea, History of wars
- Sidonius Apollinaris, Carmina
Thanks to the preserved notes, we know our biography better Majorian than any other ruler of the Western Roman Empire of this period.
Origin and Youth
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Majorian (Latin language: Flavius Julius Valerius Majorianus Augustus; ca. – August 7, ) was the Western Roman Emperor from to
A prominent general of the Late Roman army, Majorian deposed Emperor Avitus in and succeeded him. Majorian was one of the last emperors to make a concerted effort to restore the Western Roman Empire. Possessing little more than Italy, Dalmatia, and some territory in northern Gaul, Majorian campaigned rigorously for three years against the Empire's enemies. After defeating a Vandal attack on Italy, Majorian launched a campaign against the Visigothic Kingdom in southern Gaul. Defeating king Theodoric II at the Battle of Arelate, Majorian forced the Goths to abandon their possessions in Septimania and Hispania and return to federate status immediately. Majorian then attacked the Burgundian Kingdom, defeating them at the Siege of Lugdunum, expelling them from the Rhone valley and reducing them to federate status. In , Majorian left Gaul to consolidate hi